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 Strategy View 
Investor holds stock and is worried about a market fall. Put options can 
 be bought to protect the value of the stock position, while not preventing 
 the position to benefit in the event of a market rise. 
  
Strategy Implementation 
Put options are bought with a strike price of a. 
 The number of put options bought will depend on the bearishness of the 
 investor and the size of the stock holding. 
  
Upside Potential 
Profit potential is unlimited, being the ordinary return on the stock minus 
 the fixed premium paid for the put option. 
  
Downside Risk 
Potentially limited, (depending on the hedge ratio initially applied). 
 The gains on the put options - as the market falls - will off-set the 
 stock losses. 
  
Margin 
Not required. 
  
Comment 
Strategy characteristics are similar to buying a call.   |